There are many factors that can lead to chronic or recurring factors, including pregnancy, following a low-fiber diet, sitting on the toilet for extended periods such as surfing the web or playing games on a mobile device , heavy lifting or other vigorous activities, and similar activities that create undue pressure on the abdominal area.
Ageing is another factor in chronic or recurring hemorrhoids, with tissue becoming less elastic and more prone to damage as we get older. External chronic hemorrhoids rarely go away on their own , and left untreated, this common condition can progress to a serious medical complication that requires invasive surgery with a substantial recovery period, as well as significant pain.
While there are many options available to treat the symptoms of chronic hemorrhoids, none of them are able to resolve the underlying issue. Some home remedies may offer short-term relief, but this is temporary and may result in the external hemorrhoid disease progressing into a more serious condition. Find a Doctor Find a physician near you. Provide only temporary relief. Treats the underlying cause. Treats the symptoms. Proven to be effective. Efficacy is unproven. Hemorrhoids are among the most common afflictions of the gastrointestinal system.
Among American adults, approximately half will have experienced symptoms of hemorrhoids by age Enjoy what you're reading? Enter your email address to receive posts like this delivered to your inbox.
Despite this surprising statistic, hemorrhoids are rarely discussed in the mainstream media or even in the medical literature. This may be because hemorrhoids are usually a benign condition that rarely has a serious or long-lasting effect on overall health.
However, it is equally true that many people are embarrassed to admit they have hemorrhoids and this often translates into a reluctance to discuss their symptoms or seek help from medical professionals. This article can help you to better understand what hemorrhoids are, why you might be experiencing them, and the duration and nature of symptoms you can expect if you develop hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids are a condition affecting the veins that move deoxygenated blood away from the tissues of the anus and rectum. If excessive pressure is applied to these veins, they become swollen. This creates the condition we call hemorrhoids. These are often present from birth and serve to maintain numerous venous connections. Hemorrhoids can cause bleeding of the rectum or anus. Beyond this, they can be quite uncomfortable if not downright painful.
Hemorrhoids that are inside the rectum are called internal hemorrhoids are unlikely to be painful, as there are few nerve endings in this area. In fact, unless they are actively bleeding, you may be unaware you have them at all. Painful hemorrhoids are usually those on the anus, where more nerve endings can sense pain. These are referred to as external hemorrhoids. They will be most painful when you have a bowel movement. Because of their rich blood supply, sensitive location, and tendency to become engorged or prolapsed which means extension outside the anal orifice , hemorrhoids are a very common cause of anal symptoms like bleeding, pain, and itching.
Back to Health A to Z. Piles haemorrhoids are lumps inside and around your bottom anus. They often get better on their own after a few days. There are things you can do to treat and prevent piles. Your GP may prescribe stronger medicines for haemorrhoids or constipation. Also, you may feel one or more tender lumps around the anal area. Scratching, rubbing or excessively cleaning the area can make symptoms worse.
With internal hemorrhoids, you may notice bright red blood when you have a bowel movement. Internal hemorrhoids are not usually painful unless they fall through the anal opening, called prolapsing. While hemorrhoids are not dangerous, they can develop complications.
An external hemorrhoid may become infected or develop blood clots. Internal hemorrhoid bleeding may lead to anemia, or a low red blood cell count. In many cases, hemorrhoids will go away on their own within a few days, including prolapsed hemorrhoids. You can help reduce the irritation by eating more high-fiber foods, such as whole grains and green, leafy vegetables and drinking plenty of fluids minimize coffee and alcoholic beverages, which can further irritate the area.
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